HISTORY

From humble beginnings to dominating modern theme park skylines, roller coasters are steeped with a rich history of technical advancements. Here’s a timeline of many highlights that influenced the development of roller coasters throughout the years.

 

1979
The Beast Claims Longest Roller Coaster Record
The Beast Claims Longest Roller Coaster Record

On April 14, 1979, The Beast opened at Kings Island in Ohio, USA, as the world’s tallest, fastest, longest roller coaster. Featuring more than 1.4 miles (2.25 km) of track, it remains the longest wooden coaster to this day.

1884
Switchback Railways Debut

These early coasters were made famous by LeMarcus Thompson and first opened at New York City’s Coney Island in 1884. Though Richard Knudson patented the design first, it was Thompson that brought them to the masses. Riders would climb to the top of the structure and get in the car.…
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1817
First Roller Coasters

Two wooden tracked “coasters” were built in France. They had very simple layouts, with carriages connected to the track.